Better Hydro: regional initiative on sustainable hydropower - International Hydropower Association (IHA)

Better Hydro: regional initiative on sustainable hydropower - International Hydropower Association (IHA)

Published January 10, 2026

Better Hydro: A Regional Initiative for Sustainable Hydropower

The International Hydropower Association (IHA) has launched the "Better Hydro" initiative, aimed at promoting sustainable hydropower development across various regions. This initiative seeks to enhance the environmental and social performance of hydropower projects while fostering collaboration among stakeholders in the sector.

As the global demand for renewable energy continues to rise, hydropower remains a critical component of the energy mix, accounting for approximately 16% of the world's electricity generation. The Better Hydro initiative emphasizes the importance of adopting best practices in hydropower development to ensure that projects are not only efficient but also environmentally and socially responsible.

A Focus on Sustainability

The Better Hydro initiative is built on the foundation of sustainability, which includes the careful consideration of ecological impacts, community engagement, and adherence to high operational standards. The initiative encourages hydropower developers to implement strategies that minimize adverse effects on local ecosystems and communities.

One of the key components of the initiative is the promotion of the Hydropower Sustainability Tools, which were developed to assist project developers in assessing and improving the sustainability of their operations. These tools provide a framework for evaluating the performance of hydropower projects against a set of sustainability criteria, including environmental, social, and economic factors.

Collaborative Efforts and Stakeholder Engagement

Better Hydro emphasizes the importance of collaboration among various stakeholders, including governments, project developers, NGOs, and local communities. By fostering dialogue and cooperation, the initiative aims to create a shared understanding of the benefits and challenges associated with hydropower development.

The initiative also seeks to engage local communities in the decision-making process, recognizing that their input is vital for the successful implementation of hydropower projects. By involving community members from the outset, developers can better address concerns and ensure that projects contribute positively to local economies and ecosystems.

Regional Focus and Global Implications

While the Better Hydro initiative is designed to address regional challenges, its implications are global. By promoting sustainable practices in hydropower development, the initiative aims to set a benchmark for other regions and countries to follow. The lessons learned from regional implementations can provide valuable insights for improving hydropower practices worldwide.

The initiative is particularly relevant in regions where hydropower plays a significant role in meeting energy needs. For instance, in Southeast Asia, hydropower accounts for a substantial portion of electricity generation. The Better Hydro initiative seeks to ensure that these projects are developed with a strong emphasis on sustainability, thereby minimizing their ecological footprint and enhancing their contributions to local communities.

Implementation and Monitoring

To effectively implement the Better Hydro initiative, IHA will work closely with various partners, including government agencies, private sector actors, and civil society organizations. This collaborative approach will facilitate the sharing of knowledge and best practices, enabling stakeholders to learn from each other's experiences.

Monitoring and evaluation are crucial components of the initiative. IHA plans to establish a robust framework for tracking the performance of hydropower projects that adopt the Better Hydro principles. This framework will include key performance indicators (KPIs) related to sustainability, allowing stakeholders to assess progress and identify areas for improvement.

Conclusion

The Better Hydro initiative represents a significant step towards promoting sustainable hydropower development. By focusing on best practices, stakeholder engagement, and regional collaboration, IHA aims to enhance the sustainability of hydropower projects and their contributions to global energy needs. As the world continues to transition towards renewable energy sources, initiatives like Better Hydro will play a vital role in ensuring that hydropower remains a sustainable and responsible choice for energy generation.

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