ASEAN countries lag on renewable energy - SciDev.Net

Published March 05, 2026

ASEAN Nations Face Challenges in Renewable Energy Adoption

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is currently experiencing significant challenges in the transition to renewable energy sources. Despite the region's increasing energy demands, the collective efforts to harness renewable energy remain insufficient, raising concerns about the sustainability of energy supply and environmental impacts.

A recent report highlights that ASEAN countries are lagging behind in the adoption of renewable energy technologies. The region's energy landscape is heavily dominated by fossil fuels, which continue to account for a substantial portion of the energy mix. While some countries have made strides in integrating renewable sources, the overall progress is uneven across the region.

Current Energy Landscape in ASEAN

As of 2021, fossil fuels constituted approximately 80% of the total energy consumption in ASEAN, with coal, oil, and natural gas being the primary contributors. In contrast, renewable energy sources, including hydropower, solar, wind, and biomass, represented only around 20% of the energy mix. This reliance on fossil fuels not only poses risks to energy security but also contributes to environmental degradation and greenhouse gas emissions.

The ASEAN region has a vast potential for renewable energy, with abundant natural resources that could be harnessed. For instance, solar energy is particularly promising due to the region's geographical advantages, with high solar irradiation levels throughout the year. Similarly, wind energy potential exists in several coastal areas, and hydropower resources are available in mountainous regions.

Barriers to Renewable Energy Development

Despite the available resources, several barriers hinder the growth of renewable energy in ASEAN countries. One major challenge is the lack of supportive policies and regulatory frameworks that promote renewable energy investments. In many nations, the existing energy policies favor fossil fuel development, making it difficult for renewable energy projects to compete.

Additionally, financial constraints pose a significant obstacle. Many ASEAN countries face difficulties in securing funding for renewable energy projects, particularly in the early stages of development. The high initial capital costs associated with renewable technologies can deter potential investors, further slowing the transition to cleaner energy sources.

Moreover, the lack of technical expertise and infrastructure to support renewable energy deployment also hampers progress. Many countries in the region require skilled professionals who can design, implement, and maintain renewable energy systems. The absence of a robust supply chain for renewable technologies further complicates the situation, limiting access to necessary equipment and services.

Government Initiatives and Regional Cooperation

Recognizing the need for a transition to renewable energy, several ASEAN governments have initiated policies aimed at promoting the use of clean energy sources. For example, the ASEAN Plan of Action for Energy Cooperation (APAEC) outlines strategies to enhance energy security and increase the share of renewable energy in the region's energy mix.

Additionally, regional cooperation plays a crucial role in addressing the challenges faced by individual countries. Collaborative efforts among ASEAN nations can facilitate knowledge sharing, technical assistance, and investment opportunities. The ASEAN Centre for Energy (ACE) has been instrumental in fostering collaboration and providing a platform for member states to discuss energy-related issues.

Success Stories and Future Prospects

Despite the challenges, there are success stories within the region that demonstrate the potential for renewable energy growth. Countries like Vietnam and Thailand have made significant progress in solar energy adoption. Vietnam, for instance, has implemented policies that encourage solar power investments, leading to a rapid increase in installed capacity. As of 2021, Vietnam's solar capacity reached approximately 16 gigawatts (GW), making it one of the leading countries in solar energy deployment in Southeast Asia.

Thailand has also made strides in renewable energy, particularly in solar and biomass. The country's Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme has incentivized investments in renewable energy projects, resulting in a substantial increase in renewable energy capacity. As of 2021, Thailand had an installed renewable energy capacity of over 17 GW, with a significant portion coming from solar power.

Looking ahead, the prospects for renewable energy in ASEAN are promising, provided that the necessary barriers are addressed. Increased investment in renewable technologies, supportive policies, and regional cooperation will be essential for realizing the full potential of renewable energy in the region. Furthermore, as global awareness of climate change intensifies, the pressure on ASEAN countries to transition to cleaner energy sources will likely increase, prompting further action and investment in renewable energy initiatives.

Conclusion

In summary, while ASEAN countries face significant challenges in the transition to renewable energy, there are also opportunities for growth and development. The region's abundant natural resources, coupled with increasing government initiatives and regional cooperation, could pave the way for a more sustainable energy future. However, concerted efforts will be required to overcome existing barriers and unlock the potential of renewable energy in ASEAN.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiiwFBVV95cUxQR3hUNFE5M2t3VmpGTWdVdDBKX1AxNzNrYWRTelFPdkhpRDREQ0txMWdCUDMyZUJ3OHhWVktmTmZPSUhrbFMwVWxkWVRvbV9oRVZPV3NGT2cwcTE0ZFZFUUxqRWRad0VqWVR3N1Q3R3lxWGt1UXNWQVVFZlI3U1Jub3AxZ3QzYm9tV0d3?oc=5

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Mining firm to explore geothermal lithium in Thailand - ThinkGeoEnergy

Published March 05, 2026

Mining Firm to Investigate Geothermal Lithium Potential in Thailand

A mining company has announced plans to explore the potential of geothermal lithium in Thailand, marking a significant step in the intersection of renewable energy and resource extraction. This initiative is aimed at tapping into the growing demand for lithium, a critical component in batteries, particularly for electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy storage systems.

The exploration will focus on areas in northern Thailand, where geothermal activity is present. This region has been identified as a promising site for geothermal lithium extraction due to its geological characteristics. The company believes that the combination of geothermal energy production and lithium extraction could provide a sustainable and efficient method for meeting the increasing global demand for lithium.

Geothermal lithium extraction involves utilizing hot brine from geothermal reservoirs to extract lithium. This process is considered to be more environmentally friendly compared to traditional mining methods, as it produces lower carbon emissions and uses less water. The mining firm aims to leverage this technology to not only extract lithium but also contribute to the local economy and energy transition efforts in Thailand.

Thailand is increasingly focusing on renewable energy sources as part of its national energy policy. The government has set ambitious targets for renewable energy generation, aiming for at least 30% of its total energy consumption to come from renewable sources by 2037. The exploration of geothermal lithium aligns with these goals, potentially providing a dual benefit of sustainable energy production and valuable mineral extraction.

In recent years, the demand for lithium has surged, driven primarily by the electric vehicle market and the push for clean energy technologies. According to market analysts, the global lithium market is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 20% through the next decade. This growth is primarily fueled by the increasing adoption of electric vehicles and the need for energy storage solutions.

The mining firm’s exploration efforts will also involve collaboration with local communities and stakeholders to ensure that the development is conducted responsibly and sustainably. Engaging with local populations is crucial to address any concerns and to maximize the benefits of the project for the surrounding areas.

In addition to lithium, the geothermal resources in Thailand could also support the generation of clean energy. The country has substantial geothermal potential, which remains largely untapped. By integrating lithium extraction with geothermal energy production, the mining firm aims to create a synergistic approach that enhances the overall sustainability of the project.

The exploration phase will include geological surveys and feasibility studies to assess the potential lithium reserves and the viability of extraction methods. The company plans to utilize advanced technologies to ensure efficient and environmentally friendly operations. Initial results from these studies will be crucial in determining the next steps for the project.

As the world transitions towards greener energy solutions, initiatives like this one highlight the importance of innovative approaches to resource extraction. The integration of geothermal energy and lithium production could serve as a model for other countries looking to balance mineral resource development with environmental sustainability.

In conclusion, the mining firm’s exploration of geothermal lithium in Thailand represents a significant development in the renewable energy sector. By harnessing geothermal resources for lithium extraction, the project aims to contribute to both the local economy and the global shift towards sustainable energy solutions. As the exploration progresses, it will be essential to monitor its impact on the environment and local communities, ensuring that the benefits of such initiatives are shared equitably.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMijgFBVV95cUxPeUNmem9BcWdtZ2xDdXJROTk3UU5aa3psbGFLbVhqUldOY3JNb3ZSdXA5Y2FYYUU4MzRPLU5XVDZyblE2LWtMYUFWSGZka2I3dTBOM1dTdzRnT3V1ZGkyV2lCek9YU0lLbDdNZUVvVFVaYVNWMHNxQ05iVC1ka2xvNjRKT3RDdXpmTURLQzB30gGOAUFVX3lxTE95Q2Z6b0FxZ21nbEN1clE5OTdRTlpremxsYUttWGpSV05jck1vdlJ1cDljYVhhRTgzNE8tTldUNnJuUTYta0xhQVZIZmRrYjd1ME4zV1N3NGdPdXVkaTJXaUJ6T1hTSUtsN01lRW9UVVphU1Ywc3FDTmJULWRrbG82NEpPdEN1emZNREtDMHc?oc=5

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Sandigan acquits Herbert Bautista of graft over P25-million solar power project - ABS-CBN

Published March 05, 2026

Sandigan Acquits Herbert Bautista of Graft in P25-Million Solar Power Project

The Sandiganbayan, the anti-graft court in the Philippines, has acquitted former Quezon City Mayor Herbert Bautista of graft charges related to a P25-million solar power project. The decision was announced on Wednesday, concluding a legal battle that has spanned several years.

In its ruling, the Sandiganbayan's Fourth Division stated that the prosecution failed to establish the elements of graft against Bautista. The court found that the evidence presented did not convincingly prove that Bautista acted with evident bad faith or gross negligence in the implementation of the solar power project.

The case stemmed from the awarding of a contract for the solar power project to a private firm in 2015. The project aimed to install solar panels on various government buildings in Quezon City, promoting renewable energy and reducing electricity costs for the local government.

According to the prosecution, Bautista and other city officials conspired to favor the contractor, leading to the alleged irregularities in the bidding process. However, Bautista maintained that the project was executed in accordance with the law and aimed at benefiting the city.

In its decision, the Sandiganbayan emphasized that the evidence did not show any direct link between Bautista's actions and the alleged anomalies in the project. The court noted that the bidding process was conducted transparently and that the project ultimately served the public interest by enhancing the city’s renewable energy capacity.

The ruling comes as a significant victory for Bautista, who has consistently denied any wrongdoing. He expressed relief at the court's decision, stating that it vindicates his commitment to public service and his efforts to promote sustainable energy initiatives in Quezon City.

The solar power project was part of a broader initiative by the local government to shift towards renewable energy sources, aligning with national policies aimed at reducing dependence on fossil fuels and promoting sustainable development. The project was expected to generate substantial savings in electricity costs for the city, contributing to its overall budget and allowing for reinvestment in other public services.

Following the court's decision, Bautista indicated plans to continue advocating for renewable energy projects in Quezon City. He highlighted the importance of transitioning to sustainable energy solutions as part of the city’s long-term development strategy.

The legal proceedings surrounding the solar power project were indicative of the challenges faced by public officials in the Philippines, where allegations of corruption and irregularities can often arise in large-scale government contracts. The Sandiganbayan's ruling underscores the need for clear evidence in graft cases, emphasizing the principle of presumption of innocence until proven guilty.

As the Philippines continues to explore various avenues for renewable energy development, the outcome of this case may influence future projects and the regulatory environment surrounding public-private partnerships in the energy sector. The government has been actively promoting renewable energy as a key component of its energy policy, aiming to increase the share of renewables in the national energy mix.

The decision also reflects a growing recognition of the role of renewable energy in achieving energy security and sustainability in the Philippines. With increasing concerns over climate change and energy independence, the push for solar and other renewable energy projects is expected to gain momentum in the coming years.

In summary, the Sandiganbayan's acquittal of Herbert Bautista on graft charges related to the P25-million solar power project marks a significant development in the intersection of governance, renewable energy, and legal accountability in the Philippines. The court's ruling highlights the importance of adhering to due process and the need for robust evidence in prosecuting corruption cases involving public officials.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiuwFBVV95cUxNMk02SEY1RXFDZW82MGEtaW5yTVNHaHBYcU1NTV8xdGZ4MGY5aHRVdFd2UXNJUHFnaTJJMVkxcUVwNDZZLVVwS0JMRFpOdDZiOVpSeGJ0TUt3RW50WEZaSjBnNmhaY1Ixcm5ZZWFTTFBhZUVmUzRvYnU1UzFhajlvblZpbmZpQlNOc1EtR2J2a19FMzM0eDB4M1dxM192Vkszcnd0Nk5YdFgzWUpqUi1CSktUelRlS0oyYXBV?oc=5

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• None