Indonesia’s geothermal governance must empower local people - Eco-Business

Published November 26, 2025

Empowering Local Communities through Indonesia's Geothermal Governance

Indonesia is recognized as one of the leading countries in geothermal energy production, possessing approximately 40% of the world's geothermal potential. With a total installed capacity of 2,138 megawatts (MW) as of 2021, the nation has made significant strides in harnessing this renewable energy source. However, despite its rich geothermal resources, the governance surrounding this sector has raised concerns, particularly regarding the involvement and empowerment of local communities.

The Indonesian government has set ambitious targets to increase the share of renewable energy in its energy mix, aiming for 23% by 2025. This includes a plan to develop 7,200 MW of geothermal power by 2025. However, the existing governance framework often overlooks the rights and interests of local communities, who are directly affected by geothermal projects. This situation has led to calls for a more inclusive approach that prioritizes the voices and needs of these communities.

The Importance of Local Community Engagement

Local communities play a crucial role in the success of geothermal projects. Their knowledge of the land, cultural practices, and social structures can significantly influence the implementation and sustainability of these projects. Engaging with local populations not only fosters trust but also ensures that the benefits of geothermal energy are equitably distributed.

Despite this, many geothermal projects in Indonesia have faced resistance from local communities due to a lack of transparency and inadequate consultation processes. Often, these communities feel marginalized and excluded from decision-making processes that directly impact their lives. In some cases, conflicts have arisen, leading to project delays and increased tensions between companies and local residents.

Current Governance Challenges

The current governance model for geothermal energy in Indonesia is characterized by a top-down approach, where decisions are made at the national level with little input from local stakeholders. This model has resulted in a disconnect between the government, energy companies, and local communities. The existing regulatory framework does not sufficiently address the rights of local communities, nor does it provide mechanisms for their participation in the planning and implementation of geothermal projects.

Furthermore, the lack of comprehensive data on the social and environmental impacts of geothermal projects has hindered effective governance. Without adequate information, it becomes challenging to assess the potential risks and benefits for local communities. This gap in knowledge can lead to decisions that do not align with the needs and aspirations of those who live in the vicinity of geothermal sites.

Recommendations for Improved Governance

To address these governance challenges, several recommendations have been proposed to empower local communities in the geothermal sector. First, it is essential to establish a legal framework that recognizes and protects the rights of local communities. This framework should include provisions for meaningful consultation and participation in decision-making processes related to geothermal projects.

Second, capacity-building initiatives should be implemented to educate local communities about their rights and the potential benefits of geothermal energy. By providing training and resources, communities can become active participants in the governance of geothermal projects, ensuring that their voices are heard and their interests are represented.

Third, fostering partnerships between local communities, government agencies, and energy companies can enhance collaboration and trust. These partnerships should focus on co-developing projects that take into account the needs and aspirations of local populations. By working together, stakeholders can create more sustainable and socially responsible geothermal projects.

The Role of Technology and Innovation

In addition to governance reforms, technology and innovation can play a vital role in empowering local communities. The use of digital platforms can facilitate better communication and information sharing between stakeholders. For instance, mobile applications can be developed to provide real-time data on geothermal projects, allowing local communities to stay informed and engaged.

Moreover, innovative financing mechanisms can be explored to ensure that local communities benefit economically from geothermal projects. This may include profit-sharing models or community investment funds that allow residents to invest in and receive returns from geothermal developments. Such initiatives can help build local capacity and foster a sense of ownership among community members.

Case Studies of Successful Community Engagement

There are several examples of successful community engagement in geothermal projects that can serve as models for Indonesia. For instance, in the Philippines, the government has implemented a comprehensive framework that requires public consultations and community participation in geothermal projects. This approach has led to more sustainable outcomes and reduced conflicts between companies and local communities.

Another example can be found in New Zealand, where the Ngāti Tūwharetoa iwi (tribe) has successfully partnered with geothermal companies to develop projects that respect their cultural values and environmental concerns. This collaboration has resulted in mutually beneficial outcomes, demonstrating the importance of integrating local knowledge and perspectives into geothermal governance.

Conclusion

As Indonesia continues to develop its geothermal resources, it is crucial to prioritize the empowerment of local communities through effective governance. By adopting a more inclusive approach that recognizes the rights and interests of these communities, the country can ensure that the benefits of geothermal energy are shared equitably. Through meaningful engagement, capacity-building, and innovative partnerships, Indonesia can set a precedent for sustainable geothermal development that not only contributes to its renewable energy goals but also uplifts local populations.

In conclusion, the future of Indonesia's geothermal sector hinges on its ability to transform governance practices and empower local communities. By fostering collaboration and ensuring that local voices are heard, Indonesia can harness its geothermal potential while promoting social equity and environmental sustainability.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMimAFBVV95cUxONU12eWtMdkg0N2xSYmtBQ0k2VVloZ05TRHlqOWx3d2hQMkJhTm9femo4UDFKVUJJYXpORHJjUDVvbV84OXVhcmNzeGcydmlQUl9MWU53S1hxUFNTcEdFVnVndnBmSExma0Z2RnlkRlpwcU1RRjIybTZpb3NHVm9NM0tHaTZGMllzWTBKbk44eVNuNFN5elRBbw?oc=5

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PH’s first megawatt-scale floating solar plant connects to grid - Asian Power

Published November 26, 2025

Philippines' First Megawatt-Scale Floating Solar Plant Successfully Connected to the Grid

The Philippines has achieved a significant milestone in renewable energy with the successful connection of its first megawatt-scale floating solar plant to the national grid. This groundbreaking project is expected to enhance the country's efforts in harnessing sustainable energy sources, contributing to the reduction of carbon emissions and the promotion of clean energy solutions.

Located in the municipality of San Carlos City, Negros Occidental, the floating solar facility has a total capacity of 1 megawatt-peak (MWp). This innovative installation is designed to utilize the vast water surfaces of the existing irrigation reservoirs, thereby maximizing land use while minimizing environmental impact.

The project was developed by the Solar Philippines, a company that has been at the forefront of solar energy initiatives in the Philippines. The floating solar plant is part of a larger strategy to diversify the country's energy mix and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The initiative aligns with the Philippine government's goals to increase the share of renewable energy in the national energy portfolio.

Technical Specifications and Features

The floating solar plant consists of several key components that make it a pioneering project in the region. The installation features innovative solar panels mounted on floating platforms, which are anchored to the reservoir bed. This design not only allows for efficient energy generation but also helps to mitigate water evaporation and improve water quality.

The solar panels used in this project are high-efficiency monocrystalline modules, which are known for their superior performance and durability. The floating structure is engineered to withstand various weather conditions, ensuring the longevity and reliability of the system.

Moreover, the floating solar plant is equipped with advanced monitoring and control systems that optimize energy production and enable real-time data analysis. This technology allows for effective management of the energy generated, ensuring that it meets the demands of the local grid.

Environmental Impact and Benefits

The introduction of floating solar technology in the Philippines is expected to yield several environmental benefits. By installing solar panels on water bodies, the project reduces the need for land-based solar farms, which can lead to deforestation and habitat destruction. Additionally, the floating solar panels help to decrease water evaporation from the reservoirs, conserving vital water resources in the region.

Furthermore, the project contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by providing a clean energy source that displaces fossil fuel-based power generation. As the Philippines continues to face challenges related to climate change, initiatives like this floating solar plant play a crucial role in promoting sustainable development and environmental stewardship.

Future Prospects and Expansion Plans

The successful connection of the floating solar plant to the grid marks the beginning of a new era for renewable energy in the Philippines. Solar Philippines has expressed its commitment to further expanding its floating solar initiatives across the country. Plans are underway to develop additional floating solar projects that can significantly increase the total installed capacity of renewable energy in the Philippines.

In addition to expanding existing facilities, Solar Philippines aims to collaborate with local governments and other stakeholders to explore potential sites for new floating solar installations. This collaborative approach is expected to drive innovation and accelerate the adoption of renewable energy technologies throughout the nation.

The Philippine government has also indicated its support for the growth of renewable energy projects, providing incentives and regulatory frameworks that encourage investment in clean energy solutions. As the demand for electricity continues to rise, particularly in rural areas, the integration of floating solar technology presents a viable solution to meet energy needs sustainably.

Challenges and Considerations

While the floating solar plant represents a significant advancement in renewable energy, several challenges remain. Key considerations include the need for ongoing maintenance of the floating structures and the potential impacts on local ecosystems. Continuous monitoring and assessment will be essential to ensure that the benefits of the project outweigh any potential drawbacks.

Additionally, the integration of floating solar technology into the existing energy grid requires careful planning and coordination with grid operators. Ensuring a seamless connection and reliable energy supply will be critical to the success of future floating solar projects.

Conclusion

The successful connection of the Philippines' first megawatt-scale floating solar plant to the grid is a landmark achievement in the nation’s renewable energy journey. This project not only demonstrates the feasibility of floating solar technology but also sets a precedent for future developments in the sector. As the Philippines continues to explore innovative solutions to meet its energy demands, floating solar plants are poised to play a vital role in the transition to a more sustainable energy future.

With ongoing support from the government and collaboration with industry stakeholders, the Philippines is well-positioned to lead the way in renewable energy adoption in Southeast Asia. The floating solar initiative is a testament to the potential of harnessing natural resources responsibly and effectively, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMinAFBVV95cUxNMUIxYmR2UjZ5U0M0a0huRzg1d2F6OTJFLWRlMzBNdEdfQmtpLXdzakdweTdpaEcyaDFvV1lqWjVEUHFYYjFtVkM5cUZ5MFVOcW94RzF2UjRibXU5RHJhbXQyNmJaWmt6azlsZmtORXVrdnV3XzU2ajdMTGZMbUswdkpoZjBUbXRsYTJ6WHJZN1RfNUJoNzdQY181Vlc?oc=5

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Extreme winds could push turbines beyond their limits - Asia Research News |

Published November 26, 2025

Extreme Winds Could Push Turbines Beyond Their Limits

As wind energy continues to gain traction as a vital component of the global renewable energy landscape, researchers have raised concerns about the impact of extreme wind events on wind turbine performance. A recent study conducted by a team of scientists has shed light on the potential risks that high wind speeds pose to the structural integrity and operational efficiency of wind turbines.

The research, published in a peer-reviewed journal, emphasizes that while wind turbines are designed to withstand a range of wind conditions, extreme weather events can exceed these limits. This is particularly relevant in regions that are experiencing an increase in the frequency and intensity of storms due to climate change. The implications of these findings are significant, as they could affect the reliability and safety of wind energy systems across various geographical locations.

According to the study, wind turbines are typically rated for specific wind speeds, known as cut-in and cut-out speeds. The cut-in speed is the minimum wind speed at which a turbine begins to generate electricity, while the cut-out speed is the maximum wind speed at which the turbine will safely operate. Most turbines are designed to shut down when wind speeds exceed their cut-out thresholds, which are generally around 25 meters per second (m/s) or approximately 56 miles per hour (mph).

However, the researchers found that extreme wind events can produce gusts that far exceed these cut-out speeds, sometimes reaching up to 35 m/s (about 78 mph). Such conditions can lead to a range of mechanical failures, including blade damage, gearbox issues, and even catastrophic structural failure. The study highlights that the risk of these failures is particularly pronounced in regions where extreme weather patterns are becoming more common.

To better understand the impact of extreme winds on turbine performance, the researchers conducted a series of simulations and field tests. They analyzed data from various wind farms and examined the performance of different turbine models under extreme wind conditions. The results revealed that turbines located in areas prone to high wind events had a significantly higher rate of mechanical failures compared to those situated in more temperate climates.

The findings of this research underscore the importance of robust engineering designs and maintenance strategies for wind turbines, especially in regions that are expected to experience more frequent extreme weather events. The researchers recommend that turbine manufacturers consider these risks when designing new models and that operators implement more rigorous maintenance schedules to ensure the longevity and reliability of their assets.

Furthermore, the study suggests that policymakers should take these findings into account when planning for the future of wind energy infrastructure. As the demand for renewable energy sources continues to grow, it is crucial to ensure that wind energy systems are resilient to the impacts of climate change. This may involve investing in advanced materials and technologies that can better withstand extreme weather conditions.

In addition to structural concerns, the study also highlights the potential economic implications of extreme wind events on wind energy projects. Turbines that experience mechanical failures can lead to increased downtime, resulting in significant financial losses for operators. The researchers estimate that the economic impact of these failures could be substantial, particularly in regions where wind energy constitutes a major portion of the energy mix.

The study's authors advocate for further research into the long-term effects of extreme winds on turbine performance. They emphasize the need for ongoing monitoring and data collection to better understand the relationship between wind patterns and turbine reliability. By establishing a comprehensive database of wind conditions and turbine performance, researchers can develop more accurate predictive models that can help operators make informed decisions regarding maintenance and operational strategies.

As the global wind energy sector continues to expand, the findings of this research serve as a crucial reminder of the potential challenges that lie ahead. With the increasing prevalence of extreme weather events, it is imperative that the industry remains vigilant and proactive in addressing these risks. By prioritizing resilience and reliability, the wind energy sector can continue to play a pivotal role in the transition to a sustainable energy future.

In conclusion, the study underscores the need for a multi-faceted approach to managing the risks associated with extreme winds in wind energy systems. This includes not only engineering innovations and maintenance practices but also a collaborative effort among researchers, policymakers, and industry stakeholders. Together, they can work towards developing a more resilient wind energy infrastructure that can withstand the challenges posed by a changing climate.

As the world moves towards a greener future, the insights gained from this research will be invaluable in shaping the next generation of wind energy technology. By understanding the limitations and risks associated with extreme weather events, the industry can better prepare for the future and ensure the continued growth and success of wind energy as a key player in the global energy landscape.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMimgFBVV95cUxOX2gxREVfX1M4UzI2a2F2eVBkekwzX3RKVWFUT3VTWWo4Y1pMVEFrUjRYQUdZMnZhbkluQzJqc0VzeXhIdjFLVGJIWHkwQnRUdWlVYkpzQmhkVTFGd3dZNjZyZ2NmRC1RMVo2cnNmaWVEWVVUeGoxU0ZmUnZQSnQ4Z0tQNFNhaVFmeE5VU29iUVRiTl9YekpIRV93?oc=5

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Indonesia, Japan to partner in Southeast Asia’s largest hydropower plant - Theinvestor

Published November 26, 2025

Indonesia and Japan Collaborate on Southeast Asia's Largest Hydropower Project

Indonesia and Japan are set to join forces in the development of what is poised to become Southeast Asia's largest hydropower facility. This significant partnership aims to enhance the region's renewable energy landscape and contribute to sustainable development initiatives.

The project, which is expected to generate substantial electricity, will be situated in Indonesia and is part of the country’s broader strategy to increase its renewable energy capacity. The collaboration underscores the commitment of both nations to address energy demands while promoting environmentally friendly practices.

Officials from both countries announced the partnership during a recent meeting, highlighting the importance of international cooperation in achieving energy security and sustainability goals. The hydropower plant is projected to have a capacity of 1,200 megawatts (MW), which will significantly bolster Indonesia’s energy supply and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

The Indonesian government has set ambitious targets for renewable energy, aiming to increase the share of renewables in the national energy mix to 23% by 2025. The hydropower project is a critical component of this strategy, providing a reliable and clean source of energy to meet the growing demand.

Japan, known for its advanced technology and expertise in renewable energy, will bring valuable resources and knowledge to the project. The collaboration is expected to leverage Japan's experience in hydropower development, ensuring that the plant is built to high standards of efficiency and sustainability.

Both governments have expressed optimism about the potential economic benefits of the project. It is anticipated that the construction and operation of the hydropower facility will create thousands of jobs, contributing to local economies and enhancing community development.

In addition to job creation, the hydropower plant is expected to provide a stable source of electricity, which is crucial for supporting industrial growth and improving the quality of life for residents in the area. By investing in renewable energy infrastructure, Indonesia and Japan are taking significant steps towards a more sustainable future.

Environmental considerations are also at the forefront of the project. The hydropower plant will be designed with the latest technologies to minimize ecological impacts, ensuring that the natural landscape is preserved while generating clean energy. This approach aligns with global efforts to combat climate change and promote sustainable resource management.

The partnership between Indonesia and Japan is not only significant for the hydropower project but also represents a broader trend of increasing collaboration in the renewable energy sector across Southeast Asia. As countries in the region seek to transition to cleaner energy sources, partnerships like this one will be essential in sharing knowledge, technology, and resources.

Furthermore, the hydropower project will play a crucial role in Indonesia's long-term energy strategy, which includes diversifying its energy sources and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By investing in hydropower, Indonesia aims to enhance its energy security and contribute to global climate goals.

The Indonesian government has also emphasized the importance of attracting foreign investment in the renewable energy sector. By partnering with Japan, Indonesia is not only gaining access to advanced technologies but also strengthening economic ties with a key ally in the region.

As the project moves forward, stakeholders will be closely monitoring its progress and impact on the local communities and environment. The collaboration between Indonesia and Japan serves as a model for future renewable energy initiatives in Southeast Asia, demonstrating the potential for international partnerships to drive sustainable development.

In conclusion, the joint venture between Indonesia and Japan in developing Southeast Asia’s largest hydropower plant marks a significant milestone in the region's renewable energy journey. With a focus on sustainability, job creation, and technological innovation, this partnership is set to transform the energy landscape and pave the way for a greener future.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiqAFBVV95cUxPdmhJRGkxN1RqMjMzN2hPenA5YndBbnZ1OVd3dDc3VTdMbWNLWEVYSkR3aFp3T2F6NFlGVzNYX2ZCLXRmUjBsVWRtdlFvVG00NDB6MjdLWWlXdWt4YVQ2VXJwM0s4RWhiSEJDUEtybGZwcjdxUVNOSGZEU2stU1FFSFJ3VjlTbV9FOEN4SGV2R1FRVnAzWDZhdWo2ek9xZ285aW4wMkhTYmk?oc=5

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China’s new coal power approvals decline in 9M - Asian Power

Published November 26, 2025

Decline in New Coal Power Approvals in China for First Nine Months

In the first nine months of the year, China has experienced a notable decrease in the approvals for new coal power projects. This trend reflects a significant shift in the country's energy policy, which is increasingly leaning towards renewable energy sources. The data indicates a marked contrast to previous years, where coal power had been a dominant force in the energy sector.

According to the National Energy Administration (NEA), the number of newly approved coal power projects has dropped sharply. Specifically, during the period from January to September, only 14.1 gigawatts (GW) of new coal power capacity was approved. This figure represents a staggering decline of 73% compared to the same period last year, where approvals reached 52.1 GW.

This downturn in coal power approvals is part of China's broader strategy to reduce carbon emissions and transition towards cleaner energy alternatives. The Chinese government has set ambitious targets for reducing its carbon footprint, aiming for peak carbon emissions by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. As a result, the focus has shifted to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower.

In the first three quarters of 2023, the approval of new renewable energy projects has surged. The NEA reported that approximately 66.5 GW of new solar and wind capacity was approved during the same timeframe. This is a significant increase compared to the previous year, where only 41.9 GW was approved. The growth in renewable energy approvals underscores the government's commitment to fostering a sustainable energy landscape.

Experts attribute this shift to several factors, including the increasing cost-effectiveness of renewable energy technologies and the growing public and governmental pressure to address climate change. The Chinese government has implemented various policies and incentives to promote the development of renewable energy, including subsidies and tax breaks for renewable energy projects.

Despite the decline in coal power approvals, the existing coal power capacity in China remains substantial. As of the end of September 2023, China had an operational coal power capacity of approximately 1,070 GW. This figure accounts for over 50% of the country's total power generation capacity. However, the government is now focusing on keeping the existing coal plants operational while limiting the construction of new facilities.

In addition to the decline in new coal power approvals, the NEA has also emphasized the importance of improving energy efficiency and promoting energy storage technologies. The integration of energy storage systems is seen as a crucial component in balancing the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources. This will enable China to enhance its energy security and reliability while transitioning to a more sustainable energy mix.

As China continues to navigate its energy transition, the implications for the global coal market are significant. The decline in new coal power approvals may lead to a reduction in coal demand, impacting international coal prices and trade dynamics. Countries that rely heavily on coal exports to China may need to reassess their energy strategies in light of this evolving landscape.

Furthermore, the international community is closely watching China's energy transition as it is a key player in the global fight against climate change. The country is the world's largest emitter of greenhouse gases, and its efforts to reduce coal dependency will play a crucial role in achieving global climate goals.

In conclusion, the decrease in new coal power approvals in China during the first nine months of the year marks a significant turning point in the country's energy policy. With a strong emphasis on renewable energy development and a commitment to reducing carbon emissions, China is positioning itself as a leader in the global transition to sustainable energy. The ongoing developments in this sector will be pivotal for both the domestic and international energy markets in the years to come.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMif0FVX3lxTE0xQ3VOcmkzUEZuTmNTQndSRmM3Z3BIdl9xQWlsZl8ydDZiaFNqam8yRTlwd3FMdVVUSmUxRHhiek1SNGd0SGdSS0UxQzVxMFV2bmQ1elZIRHlYbWU1ODJqY2lMMW9rYm5DSXF3aG9UYjlDMHJsNG9WeHA1R3ZoNmc?oc=5

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Executive summary – Integrating Solar and Wind in Southeast Asia – Analysis - IEA – International Energy Agency

Published November 25, 2025

Executive Summary: Integrating Solar and Wind in Southeast Asia

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has released a comprehensive analysis focusing on the integration of solar and wind energy in Southeast Asia. This report outlines the potential of these renewable energy sources to transform the region's energy landscape, improve energy security, and contribute to climate goals.

Overview of Renewable Energy Potential

Southeast Asia is endowed with significant renewable energy resources, particularly solar and wind. The region's geographical advantages, including high solar irradiation and favorable wind conditions, provide an opportunity to harness these resources on a larger scale. The IEA report highlights that solar power generation could reach up to 1,000 gigawatts (GW) by 2030, while wind energy could contribute an additional 200 GW, significantly diversifying the energy mix.

Current Energy Landscape

As of now, the energy mix in Southeast Asia is heavily reliant on fossil fuels, which account for approximately 80% of the total energy consumption. This dependence poses challenges for energy security and environmental sustainability. The IEA emphasizes the urgent need for a transition towards renewable energy sources to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and enhance energy resilience.

Integration Challenges

Despite the vast potential for solar and wind energy, several challenges must be addressed for successful integration into the existing energy systems. One of the primary challenges is the variability of renewable energy generation. Solar and wind resources are intermittent, leading to fluctuations in power supply. The IEA report identifies the need for robust grid infrastructure and advanced energy storage solutions to manage these fluctuations effectively.

Furthermore, regulatory frameworks and market structures in many Southeast Asian countries are not yet fully equipped to accommodate high shares of variable renewable energy. The IEA calls for policy reforms that promote investments in grid modernization, energy storage, and demand-side management to facilitate the transition.

Policy Recommendations

The IEA report outlines several policy recommendations to support the integration of solar and wind energy in Southeast Asia:

• Enhance Grid Infrastructure: Investment in grid modernization is crucial for accommodating the increased share of renewables. Upgrading transmission and distribution networks will improve reliability and efficiency.
• Promote Energy Storage Solutions: Developing energy storage technologies, such as batteries and pumped hydro storage, will help balance supply and demand, ensuring a stable energy supply.
• Implement Flexible Market Structures: Creating market mechanisms that incentivize flexibility will encourage the integration of variable renewable energy sources.
• Encourage Regional Cooperation: Collaboration among Southeast Asian countries can enhance energy security and facilitate the sharing of resources and technologies.

Investment Opportunities

The transition to renewable energy presents significant investment opportunities in Southeast Asia. The IEA estimates that achieving the renewable energy targets set for 2030 will require investments of approximately USD 200 billion. This investment will not only boost the renewable energy sector but also create jobs and stimulate economic growth across the region.

Private sector engagement is essential for mobilizing the necessary capital. The IEA emphasizes the importance of creating an attractive investment climate through clear policies, regulatory stability, and financial incentives.

Conclusion

The integration of solar and wind energy in Southeast Asia is a critical step towards achieving sustainable energy goals and enhancing energy security. While challenges exist, the potential benefits of transitioning to a renewable energy future are substantial. The IEA's analysis provides a roadmap for policymakers and stakeholders to navigate the complexities of this transition and capitalize on the region's abundant renewable resources.

As Southeast Asia moves towards a more sustainable energy system, the commitment to integrating solar and wind energy will play a pivotal role in shaping the region's energy landscape for decades to come.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMilAFBVV95cUxPbFo3RmNtYVlpQTFwNl93cmVzdnJuTVRacXlzWXdOOGpNYXl2eWhJT1RzcGQ3aFJEOTRIWFRjbXVaNDRsak92NGRMdTJ3RkZqbUVmWU13QUx3dmgwN3BkQ05pUzFOYkpZSVVVZGE3bExRek9oOFdTeWNpV2YzX0xfR0hHS3c0b2xmSlhnYlhUUENNUS12?oc=5

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New Offshore Wind Project Moves Ahead in South Korea - saurenergy.asia

Published November 25, 2025

New Offshore Wind Project Advances in South Korea

South Korea is making significant strides in its renewable energy sector with the progression of a new offshore wind project. This initiative is part of the country's broader commitment to increasing its reliance on clean energy sources and reducing its carbon footprint.

The project, which is being spearheaded by the Korea National Oil Corporation (KNOC), is set to be located in the waters off the coast of the southwestern Jeollanam-do province. This region has been identified as a prime area for wind energy development due to its favorable wind conditions and proximity to existing infrastructure.

The offshore wind farm will have a total installed capacity of 1.5 gigawatts (GW), which is expected to generate sufficient electricity to power approximately 1.5 million households. This capacity is a significant addition to South Korea's renewable energy targets and aligns with the national goal of achieving 20% of its energy mix from renewable sources by 2030.

The project is anticipated to create thousands of jobs during its construction phase and contribute to the local economy through various ancillary services and supply chain opportunities. The KNOC has emphasized its commitment to engaging with local communities and ensuring that the benefits of the project are shared widely.

Construction is expected to begin in 2024, with completion targeted for 2026. The timeline reflects a concerted effort by the South Korean government to expedite the development of renewable energy projects as part of its Green New Deal initiative, which aims to transition the nation towards a more sustainable energy future.

In addition to the economic benefits, the offshore wind project is expected to play a crucial role in South Korea's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The country has set ambitious targets for reducing its reliance on fossil fuels, with a goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. The development of offshore wind energy is seen as a vital component of this strategy, providing a clean and renewable source of energy that can help mitigate climate change.

South Korea has been investing heavily in renewable energy projects in recent years, with a particular focus on offshore wind. The government has set a target of installing 12 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2030, and this new project will significantly contribute to that goal. The country's commitment to offshore wind energy is further supported by favorable policies and incentives designed to attract investment and promote technological innovation in the sector.

Several international companies have already expressed interest in partnering with South Korea on its offshore wind initiatives. This includes collaborations on technology development, supply chain management, and investment in infrastructure. The involvement of global players is expected to enhance the competitiveness of South Korea's offshore wind sector and accelerate the deployment of new projects.

As part of the project, the KNOC will also focus on environmental sustainability, ensuring that the development process minimizes any potential impact on marine ecosystems. Comprehensive environmental assessments will be conducted to identify and mitigate any risks associated with the construction and operation of the wind farm.

The advancement of this offshore wind project is a testament to South Korea's determination to lead in renewable energy development in the Asia-Pacific region. As the country continues to invest in clean energy technologies and infrastructure, it is positioning itself as a key player in the global transition towards sustainable energy sources.

In conclusion, the new offshore wind project off the coast of Jeollanam-do represents a significant step forward for South Korea's renewable energy ambitions. With its large capacity, job creation potential, and alignment with national sustainability goals, this initiative is poised to make a lasting impact on the country's energy landscape and contribute to a greener future.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiiAFBVV95cUxPUm1ISGFySmRxN2l4bW1xOTM0SFJocmIzcWFDTEIxWEZaSnRFV2p5MkFQdWotNHMwMEhoSWhPeFVwX3JsVlc3NGlMS2w3QndlYkdnOG5EeklhTVVJb2dlV1BqLWxzaURjWG9jQzBoaGQ4R2hicG15R1QzaFlucUtLSmdkb2Q4b3di?oc=5

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Renewables, Sustainable Growth and Competition in the East Asian Market - The Diplomat – Asia-Pacific Current Affairs Magazine

Published November 25, 2025

Renewables, Sustainable Growth and Competition in the East Asian Market

The East Asian region is experiencing a significant transformation in its energy landscape, driven by a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources, sustainable development, and competitive market dynamics. This shift is largely influenced by government policies, technological advancements, and a global push towards reducing carbon emissions. As countries in East Asia strive to meet their energy demands while addressing environmental concerns, the interplay between renewable energy initiatives and economic growth has become increasingly vital.

Countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea are at the forefront of this transition, each adopting unique strategies to harness renewable energy. The focus on renewables is not merely a response to climate change; it also represents an opportunity for economic growth and innovation. Governments are recognizing that investing in clean energy technologies can stimulate job creation, enhance energy security, and position their economies competitively in the global market.

China's Dominance in Renewable Energy

China has emerged as a global leader in the renewable energy sector, significantly expanding its investments in solar, wind, and hydropower. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), China accounted for approximately 45% of the world's total solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity in 2022. The country has also become the largest producer of wind turbines, with its installed wind capacity surpassing 300 gigawatts (GW).

The Chinese government has implemented a series of policies aimed at promoting renewable energy development. These include financial incentives for renewable energy projects, ambitious renewable energy targets, and a commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060. The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a roadmap for increasing the share of non-fossil fuels in the energy mix to around 25% by 2030.

Furthermore, China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has extended its influence in renewable energy across Asia and beyond. By investing in renewable energy projects in other countries, China is not only exporting its technology but also establishing itself as a key player in the global energy market.

Japan's Transition to Renewable Energy

Japan is also making strides in the renewable energy arena, particularly following the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011, which prompted a reevaluation of its energy policy. The country has set a target to generate 24% of its energy from renewable sources by 2030. Solar energy has seen substantial growth, with Japan being one of the top countries in installed solar capacity, reaching over 70 GW in 2022.

The Japanese government is supporting this transition through various initiatives, including feed-in tariffs and subsidies for renewable energy projects. Additionally, Japan is focusing on offshore wind energy, aiming to install 10 GW of offshore wind capacity by 2030. The government is also exploring hydrogen as a clean energy source, with plans to develop a hydrogen supply chain to support its energy needs.

South Korea's Green New Deal

South Korea is actively pursuing a Green New Deal, which aims to transition the economy towards sustainable growth while addressing climate change. The government has pledged to invest $61 billion in renewable energy and green technologies by 2025. This initiative is part of a broader commitment to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.

Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind are central to South Korea's strategy. The country has set a target to produce 20% of its energy from renewables by 2030, with a focus on expanding solar and offshore wind capacity. In 2022, South Korea's installed solar capacity reached approximately 17 GW, with plans for further growth in the coming years.

In addition to domestic efforts, South Korea is also looking to collaborate with other countries in the region to enhance renewable energy deployment. This includes partnerships in technology development and sharing best practices to accelerate the transition to clean energy.

Challenges and Opportunities

Despite the progress made in the renewable energy sector, East Asian countries face several challenges. One of the primary obstacles is the reliance on fossil fuels. For instance, coal remains a dominant source of energy in China and South Korea, complicating efforts to transition to cleaner alternatives. Balancing energy security with environmental sustainability is a critical consideration for policymakers.

Moreover, the integration of renewable energy into existing energy systems poses technical challenges. The intermittent nature of solar and wind energy necessitates advancements in energy storage technologies and grid management. Investments in smart grid infrastructure are essential to accommodate the variability of renewable energy sources and ensure reliability in supply.

However, these challenges also present significant opportunities for innovation and growth. The demand for clean energy technologies is expected to rise, creating a market for new solutions in energy storage, grid management, and smart technologies. Companies that can adapt to these changing dynamics are likely to thrive in the evolving energy landscape.

Regional Cooperation and Competition

The East Asian market is characterized by both cooperation and competition among countries as they pursue renewable energy goals. Collaborative efforts, such as technology sharing and joint research initiatives, can enhance regional capabilities in renewable energy development. For example, countries can work together to establish common standards for renewable energy technologies, facilitating trade and investment.

At the same time, competition is intensifying as countries vie for leadership in the renewable energy sector. The race to dominate the market for solar panels, wind turbines, and energy storage solutions is driving innovation and investment. This competitive landscape can accelerate the deployment of renewable energy technologies, benefiting consumers and the environment alike.

Conclusion

The shift towards renewable energy in East Asia is reshaping the region's energy landscape and driving sustainable growth. As countries like China, Japan, and South Korea invest in clean energy technologies, they are not only addressing environmental challenges but also positioning themselves competitively in the global market. While challenges remain, the opportunities for innovation and collaboration in the renewable energy sector are vast. The future of East Asia's energy landscape will depend on how these countries navigate the complexities of sustainable development and competition in the renewable energy market.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMipgFBVV95cUxNV29TNTdkaXBjYXRjeHJLN0tsMHpQbi1TVTlNLVM0d2poM1NVR2dlZlJqWEgzaUM4cFBBZ25VTjdZdWtuZEdCMnJweHFWM3lFWFhCUGh6eldEd1JKckFEcG52ZllXSDRNUzVKX3M3c0JOZ3Q4OTFzTUNxYTNqUG5JVE9nNlltQ2NRNUVpWS1iUHR0UHpEV3JUbDV4cHFjNEw1WGFfU3hn?oc=5

Sources

• None

India adds 34.4 GW of solar and wind capacity in 9M - Asian Power

Published November 25, 2025

India Expands Solar and Wind Capacity by 34.4 GW in Nine Months

India has made significant strides in renewable energy, adding a remarkable 34.4 gigawatts (GW) of solar and wind capacity within the first nine months of the current fiscal year. This achievement underscores the country's commitment to expanding its renewable energy infrastructure and addressing its growing energy demands through sustainable sources.

According to data from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), the breakdown of the newly installed capacity includes 24.6 GW from solar sources and 9.8 GW from wind energy. This development is vital as India aims to enhance its renewable energy portfolio and meet its ambitious target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel-based energy capacity by 2030.

Solar Energy Growth

The solar sector has seen a notable surge in capacity additions, with 24.6 GW installed over the nine-month period. This figure represents a significant increase compared to previous years, reflecting advancements in technology, reductions in costs, and supportive government policies. The solar energy capacity installed during this period has been primarily driven by utility-scale projects, which continue to dominate the market.

As of now, India's total installed solar capacity stands at approximately 60.4 GW. The significant growth in solar energy is attributed to the government's initiatives such as the Solar Park Scheme, which facilitates the development of large solar installations, and the implementation of various incentive programs that encourage investment in solar technologies.

Wind Energy Developments

In addition to solar energy, wind capacity has also seen a positive trajectory with the addition of 9.8 GW within the same timeframe. This brings the total installed wind energy capacity in India to around 40.1 GW. The wind sector's growth can be attributed to various factors, including favorable wind conditions in several states, advancements in turbine technology, and increased investments in renewable energy by both domestic and international players.

The states of Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Maharashtra continue to lead in wind energy installations, benefiting from their geographical advantages and supportive policies that promote wind farm development. The Indian government has also been proactive in auctioning wind energy projects, which has led to competitive pricing and enhanced investor participation.

Policy Framework and Support

The Indian government has put in place a robust policy framework to support the growth of renewable energy. Key initiatives include the National Solar Mission, which aims to promote solar energy generation, and the National Wind-Solar Hybrid Policy, which encourages the development of hybrid projects that utilize both solar and wind energy resources. These policies are designed to attract investments, foster innovation, and facilitate the transition to a low-carbon energy system.

Moreover, the government has set a target of 175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022, which includes 100 GW from solar and 60 GW from wind energy. The recent capacity additions indicate that India is on track to meet these targets, with significant growth expected in the coming years as more projects are commissioned.

Investment Landscape

The renewable energy sector in India has attracted substantial investments, both from domestic and foreign sources. In recent years, the country has seen a surge in funding for solar and wind projects, driven by the decreasing costs of renewable technologies and the increasing demand for clean energy solutions. Various financial institutions and private investors are actively participating in the renewable energy market, contributing to the overall growth of the sector.

In addition, international partnerships and collaborations have played a crucial role in advancing India's renewable energy agenda. Several global companies have entered the Indian market, bringing in expertise, technology, and capital to support the development of renewable energy projects. This influx of investment is expected to continue as India solidifies its position as a key player in the global renewable energy landscape.

Challenges and Future Outlook

Despite the impressive growth in renewable energy capacity, India faces several challenges in achieving its long-term goals. Issues such as land acquisition, grid integration, and financing remain significant hurdles that need to be addressed to ensure the sustainable growth of the sector. Additionally, the country must also focus on enhancing its energy storage capabilities to manage the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources effectively.

Looking ahead, the future of renewable energy in India appears promising. The government’s commitment to expanding renewable energy capacity, coupled with technological advancements and increasing public awareness of climate change, is expected to drive further growth in the sector. As India continues to diversify its energy mix and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels, the renewable energy sector is poised to play a pivotal role in shaping the country's energy landscape.

In conclusion, India's achievement of adding 34.4 GW of solar and wind capacity in just nine months highlights the nation's dedication to expanding its renewable energy infrastructure. With continued support from the government, substantial investments, and a focus on overcoming existing challenges, India is well-positioned to meet its renewable energy targets and contribute to global efforts in combating climate change.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMijAFBVV95cUxNNjl0UVpTYUR2QTFlMmZxVXVsazRrVkhOY2t4ckJhTGFfT2Jyd0l5RGVLTmJ1WUV4Ump3bFFyU2VIY3hydDFoZDBzWGpERHZ1eXpmWTRZLTkwZFJrMlR3dDJlUVFocmV6ZDd0YVBNYXpRR2I4RUUtdWlMdGVYQlo5RExfVVRPVUFhaGlwNQ?oc=5

Sources

• None