India’s Adani withdraws from controversial Sri Lanka wind power project - Mongabay
Published December 15, 2025
Adani Group Withdraws from Controversial Wind Power Initiative in Sri Lanka
The Adani Group, a prominent Indian multinational conglomerate, has officially announced its withdrawal from a contentious wind power project in Sri Lanka. This decision comes in the wake of ongoing controversies surrounding the project, which has faced significant opposition from local communities and environmentalists alike.
The planned wind farm, located in the Mannar district of Sri Lanka, was initially proposed to have a capacity of 500 megawatts (MW). It was anticipated to be a key component of Sri Lanka's renewable energy strategy, aimed at reducing the country's dependence on fossil fuels and enhancing energy security. However, the project has been marred by allegations of environmental degradation and concerns over its impact on local fisheries and biodiversity.
Background of the Project
The Adani Group's foray into the Sri Lankan wind power sector began in 2021 when it signed a power purchase agreement (PPA) with the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB). The project was expected to attract significant investment and create job opportunities in the region. The Mannar district, which boasts strong wind resources, was identified as an ideal location for the wind farm.
Despite its potential benefits, the project has faced backlash from various stakeholders. Local fishermen and environmental activists raised alarms about the potential disruption to marine ecosystems and the livelihoods of those dependent on fishing. Additionally, there were concerns regarding the transparency of the bidding process and the environmental assessments conducted prior to the project's approval.
Community Opposition and Environmental Concerns
Opposition to the wind power initiative intensified as community members voiced their apprehensions about the project's implications. Fishermen in the area expressed fears that the construction and operation of the wind farm would interfere with fishing grounds, potentially leading to a decline in fish populations. Environmental advocates argued that the project could threaten local wildlife habitats and disrupt the delicate balance of the coastal ecosystem.
In response to these concerns, several local organizations and community groups mobilized to campaign against the project. They called for a thorough review of the environmental impact assessments and demanded greater involvement of local communities in decision-making processes related to renewable energy projects.
Regulatory and Political Challenges
The Sri Lankan government has been keen on expanding its renewable energy capacity, with a target of achieving 70% of electricity generation from renewable sources by 2030. However, the Adani project faced regulatory hurdles and delays, which further complicated its progression. The government’s push for renewable energy development must be balanced with the need to address community concerns and environmental sustainability.
As the project faced mounting opposition, the Adani Group sought to engage with stakeholders, aiming to address the concerns raised by local communities. However, these efforts did not yield the desired results, leading to continued scrutiny and criticism of the project.
Withdrawal Announcement
On [insert date], the Adani Group made a formal announcement regarding its decision to withdraw from the wind power project. In a statement, the company cited the need to reassess its commitments in light of the challenges faced and the importance of aligning its projects with community interests and environmental sustainability.
The withdrawal has been met with mixed reactions. Supporters of the project expressed disappointment over the decision, emphasizing the potential benefits of renewable energy development in Sri Lanka. Conversely, opponents hailed the move as a victory for local communities and the environment, viewing it as a recognition of the legitimate concerns raised during the project’s planning stages.
Future of Renewable Energy in Sri Lanka
The Adani Group's exit from the Mannar wind project raises questions about the future of renewable energy initiatives in Sri Lanka. While the government remains committed to its renewable energy targets, the experience of this project underscores the importance of engaging local communities and addressing environmental concerns in the planning and implementation of such initiatives.
As Sri Lanka seeks to diversify its energy sources and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels, it will be crucial for future projects to incorporate comprehensive stakeholder consultations and robust environmental assessments. The lessons learned from the Adani wind project could inform more sustainable approaches to renewable energy development in the country.
Conclusion
The decision by the Adani Group to withdraw from the controversial wind power project in Sri Lanka highlights the complexities involved in implementing renewable energy initiatives. As the country navigates its energy transition, balancing the interests of local communities, environmental sustainability, and the need for energy security will be essential for fostering a successful renewable energy landscape.
Moving forward, the Sri Lankan government and other stakeholders must work collaboratively to ensure that renewable energy projects are developed in a manner that respects both the environment and the rights of local communities. By prioritizing transparency, community engagement, and environmental stewardship, Sri Lanka can pave the way for a more sustainable energy future.
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