China eyes 3.6 TW of wind and solar power by 2035 - Asian Power

Published November 22, 2025

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China Targets 3.6 TW of Wind and Solar Power by 2035

China has unveiled an ambitious plan to significantly expand its renewable energy capacity, specifically targeting the installation of 3.6 terawatts (TW) of wind and solar power by the year 2035. This initiative is part of the nation's broader strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy future, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and addressing climate change challenges.

The announcement comes as part of the Chinese government's commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 and peaking carbon emissions before 2030. The expansion of wind and solar energy generation is seen as a crucial element in meeting these goals, with the country already being the world's largest producer of both solar panels and wind turbines.

According to the National Energy Administration (NEA), the plan includes a comprehensive framework that will not only increase the total installed capacity of renewable energy but also enhance the efficiency and reliability of energy generation and distribution systems across the country.

Current Status of Renewable Energy in China

As of the end of 2022, China had already achieved a total installed capacity of approximately 1.1 TW of wind and solar power. This figure represents a significant increase from previous years, with the country adding around 120 gigawatts (GW) of solar power and 30 GW of wind power in 2022 alone. The rapid growth in these sectors has positioned China as a global leader in renewable energy development.

In 2021, renewable energy sources accounted for about 29% of China's total energy consumption, underscoring the country's ongoing shift towards cleaner energy alternatives. The NEA has indicated that the country aims to further increase this percentage as part of its long-term energy strategy.

Investment and Technological Advancements

The Chinese government plans to invest heavily in renewable energy infrastructure, with funding expected to exceed several trillion yuan over the next decade. This investment will focus on enhancing grid capabilities, developing energy storage solutions, and fostering innovation in renewable energy technologies.

Technological advancements are also a key component of China's strategy. The country is working on improving the efficiency of solar panels and wind turbines, which will play a vital role in achieving the ambitious 3.6 TW target. Research and development efforts are being directed towards next-generation solar technologies, including bifacial solar panels and perovskite solar cells, which promise higher energy conversion rates.

Challenges Ahead

Despite the positive outlook, several challenges remain in the path towards achieving the 3.6 TW goal. One of the primary obstacles is the integration of renewable energy into the existing power grid. As the share of wind and solar energy increases, grid stability and reliability will become increasingly critical. The NEA is working on solutions to enhance grid flexibility and improve energy storage capabilities to address these concerns.

Additionally, the expansion of renewable energy projects can face local resistance due to land use conflicts and environmental considerations. Balancing the need for renewable energy development with environmental protection and community interests will be essential for the successful implementation of the plan.

International Collaboration and Market Opportunities

China's commitment to expanding its renewable energy capacity also opens up opportunities for international collaboration. The country is actively engaging with other nations to share knowledge and best practices in renewable energy development. This collaboration could lead to joint ventures, technology transfers, and investment opportunities that benefit both China and its partners.

Furthermore, as China continues to lead in renewable energy production, there are significant market opportunities for companies involved in the renewable energy supply chain. This includes manufacturers of solar panels, wind turbines, and energy storage systems, as well as service providers in installation and maintenance.

Conclusion

China's ambitious target of 3.6 TW of wind and solar power by 2035 marks a significant step towards a sustainable energy future. With substantial investments, technological advancements, and a commitment to addressing challenges, the country is poised to solidify its position as a global leader in renewable energy. The successful realization of this goal will not only contribute to China's energy security and environmental objectives but also set a precedent for other nations striving for a greener future.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiigFBVV95cUxOMXBaV2ZCZkpqaE1Sdm1qUTZsQk5PUHZZT3JqYzVKd0dNU3ZrSDFrZ2h1VkpEdGpWNi1hNWRYdmM5d2pwWkNLZWE2U3RGYXlHVTlRMDlackMtbVhJN2tzQnY3YU1FSGZ6a2NQSGNlY2d4TlBFZEg4NmJMRndDN2d2MGpkVnc5UGhOclE?oc=5

Decades-long contracts chain Asia to coal-fired power - The Japan Times

Published November 22, 2025

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Long-Term Contracts Bind Asia to Coal Power Generation

In Asia, a significant number of countries are facing a critical challenge as they remain tethered to coal-fired power generation due to long-term contracts. These agreements, often spanning decades, have been established with various stakeholders, including energy companies and investors, which complicates the transition to cleaner energy sources.

As of recent reports, several Asian nations are actively working to reduce their reliance on coal. However, the presence of these lengthy contracts poses a substantial barrier. The financial commitments associated with coal projects are substantial, leading many governments to hesitate in making the necessary shifts toward renewable energy.

For instance, countries like Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines have made commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase the share of renewable energy in their energy mix. Despite these intentions, the existing contracts for coal power generation continue to bind them, creating a paradox where the desire for cleaner energy is at odds with financial obligations to fossil fuel projects.

Moreover, the global energy market is witnessing a shift, with many investors increasingly favoring renewable energy projects over coal. This shift is driven by the declining costs of renewable technologies and growing awareness of climate change impacts. Nonetheless, the entrenched nature of coal contracts makes it challenging for Asian nations to pivot quickly.

In conclusion, while there is a clear movement towards renewable energy in Asia, the legacy of long-term coal contracts remains a significant hurdle. Addressing this issue will be crucial for these countries as they strive to meet climate goals and transition to a more sustainable energy future.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMilgFBVV95cUxPV1lsTGNaRHBHSnNobDBQZ0JUYTNWbDJJdlRnUEhzU2ZnMzh1emMzd01lcUxSWWhpQ01KNlZkS0xJa212OE94Y0xsQ0EwZmkzTUo2WEwwdTJwS0RuRmY5R1VET3gwcllFZGhHNmgyWW1EQXhGdHBuUUYwbjZpWG5xSVJjNEpSMjJWV3BfOHdVUmpnWndoalE?oc=5

EBRD-backed hydropower plant completed in Tajikistan - Asian Power

Published November 22, 2025

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Completion of EBRD-Supported Hydropower Facility in Tajikistan

A new hydropower plant in Tajikistan, supported by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), has officially been completed. This project aims to enhance the country's energy infrastructure and promote sustainable energy production.

The hydropower plant is located on the Vakhsh River and has a total installed capacity of 100 megawatts (MW). It is expected to generate approximately 400 gigawatt-hours (GWh) of electricity annually, which will contribute significantly to the national grid and help meet the growing energy demands of the region.

The EBRD has been a key player in financing this project, providing a loan of €23 million as part of a larger financing package. This investment is part of the EBRD's broader commitment to supporting renewable energy initiatives in Central Asia, particularly in Tajikistan, where hydropower plays a crucial role in the energy mix.

In addition to the EBRD's financial support, the project has also received backing from the Green Climate Fund and other international partners, highlighting a collaborative effort to advance renewable energy solutions in the region.

This hydropower facility is expected to not only bolster the local economy by creating jobs during the construction phase but also improve energy security and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The plant's operation is projected to lower greenhouse gas emissions, aligning with global efforts to combat climate change.

The successful completion of the hydropower plant represents a significant milestone for Tajikistan's energy sector and underscores the importance of international cooperation in achieving sustainable development goals.

Sources

• https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMikwFBVV95cUxOSDFuYTRlSU9fZjVVaTdqTlBoeVpnSXZHbjczREpsYzBtVllxZHhxQ3VISTFmWWVFajVJV2tnYW5Hc21GY0pIcmhBUWZkdXhWejljdGd0a2hzQ2lWWnh4U2IxRUstMC03WEhOajdTVFRXczd6NFJlWWdCV0FRZzd2NEgzcWF6VTdxTUhVMFBfWDJBMFk?oc=5